The Rise of Online Casinos: How Different States Are Handling Legalization
Published 9:24 pm Tuesday, May 27, 2025

Image source: https://www.pexels.com/photo/casino-chips-scattered-on-gaming-table-7594225/
Online gambling continues to evolve across the United States, with online casinos gaining mainstream attention. The digital gaming industry is shifting due to changing regulations, emerging technologies, and a growing comfort with online gaming experiences.
Only a handful of states have legalized real-money online casino gambling, but that number may soon grow. Several states are actively considering new legislation or revisiting previous efforts to allow online casinos.
States Where Online Casinos Are Already Legal
Before we dive into the up-and-coming contenders, take note of the “Magnificent Seven” states where online casinos are legal and operational:
- Connecticut – Legal and live since October 19, 2021
- Delaware – Legal since 2012
- Michigan – Legal and live since January 22, 2021
- New Jersey – Sites for online Casino in NJ have been legal and regulated since November 2013, offering licensed real-money gaming online
- Pennsylvania – Legal since October 26, 2017, with online platforms launching in July 2019
- West Virginia – Legal and live since July 15, 2020
- Rhode Island – Legal as of June 2023, with the first platform launching in March 2024
These states serve as models for others considering legalization. With structured oversight, responsible gambling protocols, and secure platforms, they have helped normalize the idea that online casinos can operate in a well-regulated environment.
States to Watch in 2025
Several states are making headlines this year with renewed or first-time efforts to legalize online casinos. Here are five that stand out.
Maryland
Maryland is emerging as a leader in the next wave of states considering online casino legalization. Delegate Vanessa Atterbeary is leading House Bill 17 (HB 17) to regulate online casinos under Maryland’s Lottery and Gaming Control Commission.
A key feature of the bill is allowing current sports betting and video lottery operators to expand into online casinos. This would ensure continuity for Maryland players while giving operators a structured way to grow.
Virginia
In Virginia, Senator Mamie Locke has proposed permitting online casinos—including live dealer games—and retail casinos to launch up to three digital brands each. One of the brands could be specifically for online poker, which could open exciting doors for multi-platform competition and variety for users.
Virginia’s approach stands out because of its emphasis on responsible gambling. The bill includes provisions requiring that helplines and player resources be visible on every gambling site. This prioritization of player safety alongside game availability reflects a balanced approach to gaming legislation.
The bill was introduced before the state’s 2025 legislative session, but further review has been requested.
Louisiana
Louisiana is no stranger to legal gambling. With a mature sports betting market and a long history of brick-and-mortar casinos, it’s no surprise that iGaming is under serious consideration. Lawmakers are particularly motivated by the need to address unregulated online gambling.
In June 2024, Louisiana passed Senate Resolution 149, signaling a further commitment to study online casino regulation. The state has not introduced formal legislation yet, but the resolution marks a critical step forward and could set the stage for concrete legislative proposals soon.
Florida
Florida’s gaming industry is primarily shaped by the powerful Seminole Tribe, which already operates successful casinos and a mobile sports betting platform. Many believe the next logical step is an expansion into online casinos, especially given the Tribe’s recent successes and existing technological infrastructure.
Legislators are actively discussing how this might be structured. Some proposals suggest centralizing online casino operations under the Seminole Tribe’s oversight, which could offer a streamlined and controlled rollout.
Illinois
Illinois already has a strong gambling framework, including retail casinos, sportsbooks, and video lottery terminals. While three different online casino bills were introduced in recent sessions, none passed. The groundwork has been laid, and key lawmakers continue to push for progress.
New 2025 proposals seek to create a regulatory framework allowing each land-based casino and racetrack to run up to three branded online casino platforms. Discussions have also included input from responsible gambling advocates, ensuring that player well-being remains a key part of any future rollout.
Navigating the Future
Online casino legalization in the U.S. is not a one-size-fits-all journey. Each state brings its mix of political will, cultural considerations, and regulatory history to the table. But what’s clear is that interest is growing, and 2025 is shaping up to be a defining year. From Maryland’s legislation to Florida’s tribal dynamics and Virginia’s player-first model, different paths lead to one goal: legal, safe, and enjoyable online casino experiences.
Gamble Responsibly. You must be 21 years old or older to gamble. If you or someone you know has a problem with gambling help is available at 1-800-GAMBLER.